State Board of Pharmacy;
Phone: 614/466-4143
<> Email:
exec@bop.state.oh.us <> Fax: 614/752-4836
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RULES EFFECTIVE IN
2001 SHOWING CHANGES [ |
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I N D E X |
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RULE
NO. |
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RULE TITLE |
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EFFECTIVE |
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Pharmacy
Practice |
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4729-5-14 |
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Prescription
format for a hospice outpatient. |
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07/01/01 |
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4729-5-27 |
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Recordkeeping. |
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07/01/01 |
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4729-5-28 |
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Computerized
recordkeeping systems. |
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07/01/01 |
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4729-5-30 |
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Manner
of issuance of prescription. |
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01/01/01 |
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4729-5-31 |
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Criteria
for licensure by examination. |
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01/01/01 |
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4729-5-35 |
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Automated
drug delivery systems. |
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01/01/01 |
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4729-5-36 |
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Course
requirements in the administration of adult immunizations. |
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07/01/01 |
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4729-5-37 |
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Protocols
for the administration of adult immunizations. |
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07/01/01 |
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Dangerous
Drugs |
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4729-9-01 |
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Definitions. |
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01/01/01 |
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4729-9-07 |
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Procedure
for discontinuing business as a wholesale or a terminal distributor of
dangerous drugs. |
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01/01/01 |
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4729-9-11 |
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Security
and control of dangerous drugs. |
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01/01/01 |
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Consult
Agreements |
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4729-29-01 |
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Reasonable
attempt to contact and confer. |
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06/01/01 |
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4729-29-03 |
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Records. |
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06/01/01 |
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4729-29-05 |
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Signatures
required on a consult agreement. (Rule
RESCINDED due to duplication of ORC language) |
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07/01/01 |
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4729-29-06 |
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Institutional
policy for consult agreements. |
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06/01/01 |
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4729-29-07 |
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Board
review of the institutional policy for consult agreements. |
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06/01/01 |
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F
U L L T E X T |
ALL CAPS = Add Language Strike Through = Remove Language
Bolding = Added to text to aid in locating changes
(if entire rule is new, only the rule number and title will be bolded)
4729-5-14 PRESCRIPTION FORMAT FOR A HOSPICE OUTPATIENT. [Effective 07/01/01]
FOR PURPOSES OF PREPRINTED PRESCRIPTION FORMS FOR HOSPICE OUTPATIENTS, THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS APPLY:
(A) PREPRINTED PRESCRIPTION FORMS MAY CONTAIN MULTIPLE ORDERS ON ONE FORM AND THE PRESCRIBER MAY SELECT AS MANY DRUG ORDERS AS NECESSARY. ADDITIONAL PRESCRIPTIONS MAY BE MANUALLY ADDED TO THIS SHEET.
(B) PREPRINTED FORMS MAY NOT CONTAIN PRESCRIPTION ORDERS FOR SCHEDULE II DRUGS. SCHEDULE II DRUGS MAY BE MANUALLY ADDED TO THE PREPRINTED FORMS AND SIGNED BY THE PRESCRIBER.
(C) THE PRESCRIBER SHALL INDICATE ON EACH PREPRINTED FORM THE DRUG ORDERS AUTHORIZED ON THE FORM BY EITHER:
(1) MANUALLY INDICATING THE TOTAL DRUG ORDERS AUTHORIZED ON THE FORM; OR
(2) MANUALLY INITIALING EACH DRUG ORDER.
(D) ALL WRITTEN DRUG ORDERS MUST BE SIGNED BY THE PRESCRIBER.
(E) ALL SIGNED PRESCRIPTIONS MAY BE FAXED FROM THE PRESCRIBER OR THE HOSPICE LOCATION TO THE PHARMACY.
(F) AT THE DIRECTION OF THE PRESCRIBER, VERBAL DRUG ORDERS MAY BE TRANSMITTED TO THE PHARMACY BY THE HOSPICE NURSE, EXCEPT FOR SCHEDULE II DRUG ORDERS.
4729-5-27 Recordkeeping. [Effective 07/01/01]
The following recordkeeping requirements do not apply to records relating to the practice of pharmacy for an inpatient as defined in rule 4729-17-01 of the Administrative Code.
(A) There must be positive identification of the pharmacist or pharmacists responsible for performing all activities relating to the practice of pharmacy including, but not limited to:
(1) Prescription information entered into the recordkeeping system;
(2) Prospective drug utilization review as defined in rule 4729-5-20 of the Administrative Code;
(3) Dispensing;
(4) Patient counseling;
(5) ADMINISTERING ADULT
IMMUNIZATIONS.
(B) When a pharmacist dispenses a drug pursuant to an original prescription, he/she must record the date of such dispensing and either manually record his/her name or initials on the original prescription or, if approved by the state board of pharmacy, enter his/her positive identification into the computerized recordkeeping system as required in rule 4729-5-28 of the Administrative Code. If an alternate recordkeeping system is being used pursuant to this rule, the record of dispensing the original prescription must also be recorded in the alternate recordkeeping system.
(C) When a pharmacist dispenses a drug pursuant to an authorized refill of a prescription, he/she must record the date of such dispensing and manually record his/her name or initials on the original prescription or enter such information on an alternate record meeting the requirements of this rule. If an alternate recordkeeping system is being used pursuant to this rule, this alternate record must be used to record the dispensing of all prescriptions.
(D) The quantity dispensed shall be considered the quantity prescribed unless:
(1) If the quantity dispensed on a new prescription is less than the quantity prescribed, the pharmacist shall note the quantity dispensed on the original prescription. If the quantity dispensed on a new prescription is greater than the quantity prescribed, the pharmacist shall also record on the original prescription the date and time that the prescriber was contacted and approval obtained.
(2) If the quantity dispensed on a refill prescription is less than the quantity prescribed, the pharmacist shall note the quantity dispensed on the original prescription or enter the quantity dispensed on an alternate record meeting the requirements of this rule. If the quantity dispensed on a refill prescription is greater than the quantity prescribed, the pharmacist shall also record the date and time that the prescriber was contacted and approval obtained.
(E) Where a prescription is written using a generic name, or where the pharmacist dispenses an equivalent drug product pursuant to the provisions of sections 4729.38 and 4729.381 of the Revised Code, the brand name or drug name and name of the manufacturer or distributor of the drug or the national drug code (NDC) number of the drug dispensed must be recorded on the record of dispensing by the pharmacist.
(F) Records of dispensing drugs must provide accountability and ensure that patients do not receive more drugs than intended by the prescriber. All recordkeeping systems shall provide records which are readily retrievable and uniformly maintained for a period of three years from the date of the last dispensing.
(G) If an alternate recordkeeping system is being used pursuant to this rule, such record shall include at a minimum the following data:
(1) The serial number assigned to and recorded on the original prescription preserved on file at the pharmacy in accordance with section 4729.37 of the Revised Code.
(2) Name, strength, and dosage form of the drug dispensed.
(3) Date of dispensing (filling or refilling).
(4) Quantity dispensed. If the quantity dispensed is greater than that prescribed, the pharmacist must record the date and time that he/she contacted the prescriber and obtained approval.
(5) The positive identification of the dispensing pharmacist.
(H) All records relating to the practice of pharmacy shall be readily available, and promptly produced, upon request for inspection by a state board of pharmacy officer, agent, and/or inspector during regular business hours.
(I) All prescriptions or other records relating to the practice of pharmacy, which are required to be kept for three years according to section 4729.37 of the Revised Code, may be microfilmed or placed on electronic, magnetic media. The microfilm or electronic, magnetic media used for this purpose must comply with the "International Standards Organization" standards of quality approved for permanent records. Such records are subject to all other paragraphs of this rule.
(J) Any pharmacy intending to maintain records relating to the practice of pharmacy at a location other than the place licensed with the state board of pharmacy must first send written notification to the state board of pharmacy by certified mail, return receipt requested. If not contested within sixty days of receipt by the state board of pharmacy office, such request will stand as approved.
(K) RECORDS SHALL BE MAINTAINED FOR THREE YEARS ON ALL ADULT IMMUNIZATIONS ADMINISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 4729.41 OF THE REVISED CODE AND MUST INCLUDE AT LEAST THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
(1) FULL NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PATIENT;
(2) PATIENT’S DATE OF BIRTH OR AGE;
(3) PATIENT’S GENDER;
(4) PATIENT’S APPLICABLE ALLERGY INFORMATION;
(5) DATE OF ADMINISTRATION BY THE PHARMACIST;
(6) NAME, STRENGTH, AND DOSE OF THE ADULT
IMMUNIZATION ADMINISTERED;
(7)
(8) ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION;
(9) LOCATION OF THE INJECTION SITE;
(10)
POSITIVE IDENTIFICATION OF THE ADMINISTERING PHARMACIST;
(11)
DOCUMENTATION OF PATIENT INFORMED CONSENT.
(L) A PHARMACIST WHO ADMINISTERS ADULT
IMMUNIZATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 4729.41 OF THE REVISED CODE
SHALL MAINTAIN AND IMMEDIATELY MAKE AVAILABLE, UPON THE REQUEST OF THE STATE
BOARD OF PHARMACY, THE FOLLOWING RECORDS:
(1) DOCUMENTATION OF THE SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF
A BOARD-APPROVED COURSE IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF ADULT IMMUNIZATIONS;
(2) DOCUMENTATION OF THE CERTIFICATION TO PERFORM
BASIC LIFE-SUPPORT PROCEDURES PURSUANT TO DIVISION (B)(2) OF SECTION 4729.41
OF THE REVISED CODE.
4729-5-28 Computerized recordkeeping systems. [Effective 07/01/01]
If a computerized recordkeeping system is being used as an alternate recordkeeping system pursuant to rule 4729-5-27 of the Administrative Code, the following requirements must be met:
(A) The system must be capable of providing immediate retrieval (via CRT display and hard-copy printout or other mutually agreeable transfer medium) of patient profile information for all prescriptions filled within the previous twelve months and retrieval within three working days, excluding weekends and holidays, of all prescriptions dispensed within the previous thirty-six months. This information shall include at least, but is not limited to, the following data:
(1) The original prescription number;
(2) Date of issuance of the original prescription order by the prescriber;
(3) Date of dispensing by the pharmacist;
(4) Full name and address of the patient;
(5) Full name and address of the prescriber;
(6) Directions for use;
(7) The name, strength, dosage form, and quantity of the drug prescribed;
(8) The quantity dispensed if different from the quantity prescribed;
(9) Positive identification of the pharmacist responsible for prescription information entered into the computer system, the pharmacist responsible for prospective drug utilization review as defined in rule 4729-5-20 of the Administrative Code, and the pharmacist responsible for dispensing, if a board approved system;
(10) The total number of refills authorized by the prescriber;
(11) The refill history of the prescription as defined in paragraph (B) of this rule.
(B) The refill history of the prescription must include, but is not limited to:
(1) The prescription number;
(2) The name and strength of the drug dispensed;
(3) The date of refill;
(4) The quantity dispensed;
(5) The positive identification of the pharmacist responsible for prospective drug utilization review as defined in rule 4729-5-20 of the Administrative Code and the pharmacist responsible for dispensing for each refill, if a board approved system;
(6) The total number of refills dispensed to date for that prescription order.
(C) Documentation of the fact that the prescription refill information entered into the automated data processing system is correct must be provided by each individual pharmacist who makes use of such system by one of the following methods:
(1) Positive identification, as defined in rule 4729-5-01 of the Administrative Code, of the pharmacist responsible for each data entry. If this method is used, the automated data processing system must have a daily backup;
(2) A hard-copy printout of each day's prescription refill data that shall include, at a minimum, the following data:
(a) Date of dispensing;
(b) Prescription number;
(c) Patient name;
(d) Name, strength (if applicable), and quantity of drug;
(e) Identification of pharmacy and pharmacist;
(f) Identification of controlled substances.
This printout
must be verified, dated, and signed by each individual pharmacist who dispensed
a prescription that day. The pharmacist
must verify that the data on the printout is complete and correct and sign a
statement to that effect on the document as he/she would sign a check or legal
document (e.g.,
(3) A tamper-evident log book in which shall be entered, at a minimum, the date of dispensing and prescription number. The dispensing pharmacist must manually record his/her name or initials on each log book entry at the time of dispensing each refill; or
(4) Each individual pharmacist involved in dispensing drugs must enter into a tamper-evident log book, at a minimum, the following data for each prescription refilled:
(a) Date of dispensing;
(b) Prescription number;
(c) Patient name;
(d) Name, strength (if applicable), and quantity of drug;
(e) Identification of the pharmacist;
(f) Identification of controlled substances.
Each individual pharmacist involved in dispensing drugs must review this information at the end of each day and then must sign a statement in the log book attesting to the fact that the prescription information entered into the computer that day and recorded in the log book has been reviewed by him/her and is correct as shown.
(D) Any such computerized recordkeeping system must have the capability of producing a printout of any prescription data which the user pharmacy is responsible for maintaining pursuant to federal and state laws and their implementing regulations and rules within three working days of a request being submitted by an individual authorized by law to access such records.
(E) Prescriptions entered into a computer system but not dispensed must meet all of the following conditions:
(1) The complete prescription information must be entered in the computer system;
(2) The information must appear in the patient's profile;
(3) There is positive identification, in the computer system or on the hard-copy prescription, of the pharmacist who is responsible for entering the prescription information into the system; and
(4) The original prescription is filed according to rule 4729-5-09 of the Administrative Code.
(F) In the event that the computerized recordkeeping system experiences down-time, a record of all refills dispensed during such time must be recorded on the back of the original prescription. The refill information must be entered into the computerized recordkeeping system as soon as it is available for use. During the time the computerized recordkeeping system is not available, prescriptions may be refilled only if, in the professional judgment of the pharmacist, the number of refills authorized by the prescriber has not been exceeded.
(G) A pharmacy purging a computerized recordkeeping system of prescription records must develop a method of recordkeeping capable of providing retrieval (via CRT display, hard-copy printout, or other mutually agreeable transfer medium) within three working days, excluding holidays and weekends, of prescription order information for all prescriptions filled or refilled within the previous three years. This information shall include, at a minimum, the following data:
(1) Pharmacy name and address;
(2) Original prescription number;
(3) Date of issuance of the original prescription order by the prescriber;
(4) Date of original dispensing by the pharmacist;
(5) Full name and address of the patient;
(6) Full name and address of the prescriber;
(7) Directions for use;
(8) Name, strength, dosage form, and quantity of the drug prescribed;
(9) Quantity dispensed if different from the quantity prescribed;
(10) Total number of refills authorized by the prescriber;
(11) Total number of refills dispensed to date for that prescription order;
(12) Date of each refill;
(13) Name or initials of the dispensing pharmacist.
Such data must be accessible by patient profile, alphabetically, or serially by prescription number.
(H) A log must be maintained of all changes made to a prescription record after the prescription has been dispensed. Such log may be accessible to the pharmacist for review, but shall be protected from being altered in any way. The log must contain at least, but is not limited to, the following:
(1) Date and time of change;
(2) Changes made;
(3) Pharmacist making the change.
(I) THE SYSTEM MUST BE CAPABLE OF PROVIDING
IMMEDIATE RETRIEVAL (VIA CRT DISPLAY AND HARD-COPY PRINTOUT OR OTHER
MUTUALLY AGREEABLE TRANSFER MEDIUM) OF PATIENT INFORMATION FOR ALL ADULT
IMMUNIZATIONS ADMINISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 4729.41 OF THE REVISED CODE
WITHIN THE PREVIOUS TWELVE MONTHS AND RETRIEVAL WITHIN THREE WORKING DAYS,
EXCLUDING WEEKENDS AND HOLIDAYS, OF ALL ADULT IMMUNIZATIONS ADMINISTERED
WITHIN THE PREVIOUS THIRTY-SIX MONTHS.
THIS INFORMATION SHALL INCLUDE AT LEAST THE FOLLOWING:
(1) FULL NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PATIENT;
(2) PATIENT’S DATE OF BIRTH;
(3) PATIENT’S GENDER;
(4) PATIENT’S APPLICABLE ALLERGY INFORMATION;
(5) DATE OF ADMINISTRATION BY THE PHARMACIST;
(6) NAME, STRENGTH, AND DOSE OF THE ADULT
IMMUNIZATION ADMINISTERED;
(7)
(8) ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION;
(9) LOCATION OF THE INJECTION SITE;
(10)
POSITIVE IDENTIFICATION OF THE ADMINISTERING PHARMACIST;
(11)
DOCUMENTATION OF PATIENT INFORMED CONSENT.
4729-5-30 Manner of issuance of prescription. [Effective 01/01/01]
(A) A prescription, to be effective, must be
issued for a legitimate medical purpose by an individual prescriber acting in
the usual course of his/her professional practice. The responsibility for the proper prescribing
is upon the prescriber, but a corresponding responsibility rests with the
pharmacist who dispenses the prescription.
An order purporting to be a prescription issued not in the usual course
of professional treatment or in legitimate and authorized research is not a
prescription and the person knowingly dispensing such a purported prescription,
as well as the person issuing it, shall be subject to the penalties provided
for violations of the provisions of law.
(B) All prescriptions shall be dated as of and
signed on the day when issued, and shall bear the full name and address of the
patient.
(C) All written prescriptions issued by a prescriber
shall bear the full name and address of the prescriber and shall be manually
signed by the prescriber in the same manner as he/she would sign a check or
legal document.
(D) An original signed prescription (for other
than a schedule II controlled substance except as noted in paragraph (N) of
this rule and rules 4729-17-09 and 4729-19-02 of the Administrative Code) may
be transmitted as an "other means of communication" to a pharmacy by
the use of a facsimile machine only by a prescriber or the prescriber's
agent. Such a facsimile shall only be
valid as a prescription if a system is in place that will allow the pharmacist
to maintain the facsimile as a part of the prescription record including the
positive identification of the prescriber and his/her agent as well as positive
identification of the origin of the facsimile.
The pharmacist must record the prescription in writing pursuant to
section 4729.37 of the Revised Code or store the facsimile copy in such a
manner that will allow retention of the prescription record for three years
from the date of the last transaction.
The original signed prescription from which the facsimile is produced
shall not be issued to the patient. The
original signed prescription must remain with the patient’s records at the
prescriber’s office or the institutional facility where it was issued. If a board-approved electronic prescription
transmission system is used to fax the prescription, the computer data must be
retained for a period of three years at the prescriber's office. A facsimile of a prescription received by a
pharmacy in any manner other than transmission directly from the prescriber or
the prescriber’s agent shall not be considered a valid prescription, except as
a copy of a prescription pursuant to rule 4729-5-24 of the Administrative Code.
(E) All prescriptions shall specify the number of
times or the period of time for which the prescription may be refilled. A prescription marked "Refill
P.R.N." or some similar designation is not considered a valid refill
authorization.
(F) Prescriptions for dangerous drugs may not be
dispensed for the first time beyond six months from the date of issuance by a
prescriber.
(G) Prescriptions for dangerous drugs and
controlled substances in schedule V may not be authorized for refill beyond one
year from the date of issuance.
Prescriptions for controlled substances in schedules III and IV shall be
authorized for refill only as permitted by section 3719.05 of the Revised Code. Prescriptions for controlled substances in
schedule II may not be refilled.
(H) A prescription may be refilled only as
expressly authorized by the prescriber, either in writing or orally. If no such authorization is given, the
prescription may not be refilled except in accordance with section 4729.281 of
the Revised Code.
(I) The drug(s) in a compounded prescription or
drug product shall be identified by the product trade name or generic name.
(J) No prescription shall be coded in such a
manner that it cannot be dispensed by any pharmacy of the patient's
choice. A "coded prescription"
is one which THAT bears letters, numbers, words or
symbols, or any other device used in lieu of the name, quantity, strength and
directions for its use, other than those normal letters, numbers, words,
symbols, or other media recognized by the profession of pharmacy as a means of
conveying information by prescription.
No symbol, word, or any other device shall be used in lieu of the name
of said preparation.
(K) (1) The agent of a prescriber who transfers a
facsimile of THE PRESCRIBER'S AUTHORIZATION FOR an original
prescription or transmits an oral prescription or authorization of
a refill for a dangerous drug must identify themselves HIMSELF/HERSELF
by full name and the pharmacist shall make a record of the prescriber's agent
on the original prescription and, if used, on the alternate system of
recordkeeping. A pharmacist who modifies
a patient's drug therapy, pursuant to a consult agreement, must personally
transmit the facsimile or oral order to another pharmacist, if the drug is not
dispensed by the pharmacist who modified the drug order.
(2) A LICENSED PHARMACY INTERN MAY RECEIVE
TELEPHONE AUTHORIZATION OF AN ORAL ORIGINAL PRESCRIPTION OR A REFILL FROM A
PRESCRIBER OR THE PRESCRIBER'S AGENT PURSUANT TO THE FOLLOWING:
(a) THE PHARMACIST ON DUTY WHO IS SUPERVISING THE
ACTIVITY OF THE INTERN IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE PRESCRIPTION.
(b) THE PHARMACIST ON DUTY WHO IS SUPERVISING THE
ACTIVITY OF THE INTERN WILL DETERMINE IF THE INTERN IS COMPETENT TO RECEIVE
TELEPHONE PRESCRIPTIONS.
(c) THE SUPERVISING PHARMACIST MUST BE
IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE TO ANSWER QUESTIONS OR DISCUSS THE PRESCRIPTION WITH THE
CALLER.
(d)
THE INTERN SHALL IMMEDIATELY REDUCE THE PRESCRIPTION TO WRITING AND SHALL
REVIEW THE PRESCRIPTION WITH THE SUPERVISING PHARMACIST. PRIOR TO DISPENSING, POSITIVE IDENTIFICATION
OF THE INTERN AND THE SUPERVISING PHARMACIST SHALL BE MADE ON THE PRESCRIPTION
TO IDENTIFY THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE RECEIPT OF THE ORAL ORDER.
(L) When forms are used that create multiple
copies of a prescription issued to a patient by a prescriber, the original
prescription which THAT also bears the actual signature of
the prescriber must be issued to the patient for dispensing by a pharmacist.
(M) A pharmacist may accept, without further
verification of the prescriber’s identity required, a prescription that has
been transmitted by means of a board-approved automated paperless system. The system shall require positive
identification of the prescriber as defined in rule 4729-5-01 of the Administrative
Code as well as the full name of any authorized agent of the prescriber who
transmits the prescription.
(N) A schedule II controlled substance
prescription for a narcotic substance issued for a patient enrolled in a
hospice may be transmitted by the prescriber or the prescriber's agent to the
pharmacy by facsimile. The original
prescription must indicate that the patient is a hospice patient. The facsimile transmission must meet all of
the requirements in paragraph (D) of this rule for such a prescription.
(O) When a
pharmacist, acting as an agent of the physician, modifies a patient's drug
therapy pursuant to a consult agreement, the pharmacist must comply with this
rule in the same manner as a prescriber and include the name of the physician
who originally prescribed the drug and sign the pharmacist's full name.
(P) A prescription orally
transmitted by telephone to a pharmacy by a prescriber or the prescriber's
agent may be placed on a recording device at the pharmacy if the pharmacist is
unavailable. The prescriber or
prescriber's agent must provide his/her complete name. The pharmacist must remove the prescription
from the recorder and reduce it to writing.
The pharmacist is responsible for assuring the validity of the
prescription removed from the recorder.
4729-5-31 Criteria for licensure by examination. [Effective 01/01/01]
(A) Pursuant to section 4729.07 of the Revised
Code:
(1) The examination shall consist of the “North
American Pharmacist Licensure Examination (NAPLEX)” and a jurisprudence
examination compiled by the state board of pharmacy or the “National
Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP)."
(2) (a) The minimum passing grade SCORE
for the NAPLEX is seventy-five. Any
candidate failing to attain a grade SCORE of seventy-five
on the NAPLEX examination will be required to repeat the NAPLEX examination and
remit the fee established by the state board of pharmacy for re-examination.
(b) PURSUANT TO THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED BY THE
NABP, A CANDIDATE MAY TRANSFER HIS/HER NAPLEX SCORE TO
(3) The minimum passing grade SCORE
for the jurisprudence examination is seventy-five. Any candidate who fails to receive a grade
SCORE of seventy-five on the jurisprudence examination will be required
to repeat the jurisprudence examination and remit the fee established by the
state board of pharmacy for re-examination.
(B) Pursuant to section 4729.13 of the Revised
Code:
(1) The examination shall consist of the
"North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination (NAPLEX)" and a
jurisprudence examination compiled by the state board of pharmacy or the
"National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP)."
(2) The minimum passing grades SCORES
for renewal of the pharmacist's identification card is a seventy-five on each
exam.
(a) Any candidate for renewal of an
identification card who fails to receive a grade SCORE of
seventy-five on the jurisprudence examination shall make application and remit
the fee established by the state board of pharmacy for re-examination.
(b) Any candidate for renewal of an
identification card who fails to receive a grade SCORE of
seventy-five on the NAPLEX examination shall make application and remit the fee
established by the state board of pharmacy for re-examination.
(C) Pursuant to section 4729.08 of the Revised
Code:
Applicants for examination and
registration as a pharmacist who are graduates of schools or colleges of
pharmacy located outside the
(1) Obtain a grade SCORE no
lower than seventy-five on the "Foreign Pharmacy Graduate Equivalency
Examination (FPGEE)"; and
(2) Show oral proficiency in English by
successful completion of the "Test of Spoken English (TSE)" or its
equivalent, pursuant to rule 4729-5-34 of the Administrative Code.
4729-5-35 Automated drug delivery systems. [Effective 01/01/01]
All
automated drug delivery systems intended for use by a terminal distributor of
dangerous drugs pursuant to rule 4729-17-01 or 4729-17-05 of the
Administrative Code must meet the following requirements:
(A) Each automated drug delivery system must be
approved by the board of pharmacy prior to its implementation by the terminal
distributor of dangerous drugs;
(B) The automated drug delivery system shall have
a documented and on-going quality assurance program that monitors total system
performance and includes the requirement for one hundred per cent accuracy in
drug and strength delivered;
(C) The automated drug delivery system shall have
adequate security to prevent unauthorized individuals from accessing or
obtaining dangerous drugs;
(D) The records kept by the automated drug
delivery system shall comply with all board requirements.
4729-5-36 COURSE REQUIREMENTS IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF ADULT IMMUNIZATIONS. [Effective 07/01/01]
(A) A COURSE IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF ADULT IMMUNIZATIONS DEVELOPED PURSUANT TO DIVISION (B)(1) OF SECTION 4729.41 OF THE REVISED CODE SHALL MEET AT LEAST THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS:
(1) THE INSTRUCTOR SHALL BE A LICENSED HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONAL AND HAVE THE APPROPRIATE EDUCATION AND EXPERIENCE TO TEACH A COURSE IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF ADULT IMMUNIZATIONS.
(2) THE CONTENT MUST MEET THE STANDARDS ESTABLISHED FOR SUCH COURSES BY THE CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION IN THE PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE OF THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES.
(3) THE COURSE MUST BE A MINIMUM OF FIVE HOURS IN LENGTH AND INCLUDE AT LEAST THE FOLLOWING:
(a) A REVIEW OF IMMUNOLOGY THAT INCLUDES A DISCUSSION OF THE BODY’S IMMUNE SYSTEM REACTION TO THE IMMUNIZATIONS.
(b) A REVIEW OF EACH IMMUNIZATION LISTED IN DIVISION (A) OF SECTION 4729.41 OF THE REVISED CODE THAT INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING:
(i) DISEASE STATES ASSOCIATED WITH THE IMMUNIZATION;
(ii) TYPE OR NATURE OF ACTIVITY OF THE IMMUNIZATION;
(iii) APPROPRIATE ADMINISTRATION SCHEDULES;
(iv) APPROPRIATE ROUTES OF ADMINISTRATION;
(v) APPROPRIATE INJECTION SITES;
(vi) APPROPRIATE DOSAGES;
(vii) APPROPRIATE MONITORING OF THE PATIENT FOR ADVERSE REACTIONS;
(viii) APPROPRIATE PATIENT POPULATIONS;
(ix) PRECAUTIONS AND CONTRAINDICATIONS;
(x) PROPER STORAGE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE IMMUNIZATION.
(c) A REVIEW OF STERILE TECHNIQUE IN INJECTABLE DOSAGE PREPARATION AND ADMINISTRATION.
(d) A MINIMUM OF ONE HOUR OF INSTRUCTION AND PHYSICAL PARTICIPATION IN ADMINISTRATION TECHNIQUES.
(e) A REVIEW OF THE PROPER DISPOSAL PROCEDURES FOR CONTAMINATED NEEDLES AND IMMUNIZATIONS.
(f) A REVIEW OF THE PROPER PROCEDURES FOR ACCIDENTAL NEEDLE STICKS.
(4) THE COURSE MUST PROVIDE A METHOD TO EVALUATE THE SUCCESSFUL MASTERY OF THE CONTENT.
(B) ALL COURSES IN ADULT IMMUNIZATIONS MUST BE SUBMITTED TO THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY FOR APPROVAL. THE COURSES MAY BE REVIEWED WITH THE STATE MEDICAL BOARD AND THE BOARD OF NURSING, AS APPROPRIATE. ANY SUBSEQUENT REVISIONS TO THE COURSE, AFTER THE INITIAL APPROVAL, MUST BE SUBMITTED TO THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY FOR APPROVAL.
4729-5-37 PROTOCOLS FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF ADULT IMMUNIZATIONS. [Effective 07/01/01]
(A) TO BE CONSIDERED AN APPROVED PROTOCOL PURSUANT TO DIVISION (B)(3) OF SECTION 4729.41 OF THE REVISED CODE, THE PHYSICIAN-ESTABLISHED PROTOCOL FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF ADULT IMMUNIZATIONS MUST INCLUDE AT LEAST THE FOLLOWING:
(1) FOR EACH IMMUNIZATION LISTED IN DIVISION (A) OF SECTION 4729.41 OF THE REVISED CODE:
(a) NAME AND STRENGTH;
(b) PRECAUTIONS AND CONTRAINDICATIONS;
(c) INTENDED AUDIENCE OR PATIENT POPULATION;
(d) APPROPRIATE DOSAGE;
(e) APPROPRIATE ADMINISTRATION SCHEDULES;
(f) APPROPRIATE ROUTES OF ADMINISTRATION;
(g) APPROPRIATE INJECTION SITES.
(2) THE LENGTH OF TIME THE PHARMACIST MUST OBSERVE AN INDIVIDUAL FOR ADVERSE EFFECTS, WHICH SHALL BE BASED ON APPROPRIATE STANDARDS OF CARE ESTABLISHED BY THE PHYSICIAN. THE LOCATION OF THE OBSERVATION SHALL BE IN THE GENERAL VICINITY OF THE ADMINISTERING PHARMACIST TO ALLOW FOR ON-GOING EVALUATION.
(3) A METHOD TO ADDRESS EMERGENCY SITUATIONS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ADVERSE REACTIONS, ANAPHYLACTIC REACTIONS, AND ACCIDENTAL NEEDLE STICKS.
(4) A METHOD TO NOTIFY AN INDIVIDUAL’S PHYSICIAN OR THE APPLICABLE BOARD OF HEALTH WITHIN THIRTY DAYS AFTER ADMINISTERING AN IMMUNIZATION.
(B) ALL PHYSICIAN-ESTABLISHED PROTOCOLS MUST BE SIGNED AND DATED BY THE PHYSICIAN PRIOR TO IMPLEMENTATION AND MAINTAINED BY THE ADMINISTERING PHARMACIST. THE PHARMACIST MUST RENEW THE PROTOCOL ANNUALLY WITH THE PHYSICIAN.
(C) UPON THE REQUEST OF THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY, A PHARMACIST SHALL IMMEDIATELY PROVIDE THE PROTOCOLS FOR ADULT IMMUNIZATIONS PURSUANT TO DIVISION (B)(3) OF SECTION 4729.41 OF THE REVISED CODE. THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY, AFTER REVIEW, MAY APPROVE THE PROTOCOL OR RETURN IT TO THE PHARMACIST FOR REVISION WITHOUT APPROVAL. IF A PROTOCOL HAS BEEN RETURNED FOR REVISION WITHOUT APPROVAL, IT MAY NOT BE IMPLEMENTED UNTIL THE BOARD HAS APPROVED IT. THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY MAY REVIEW THE PROTOCOLS WITH THE STATE MEDICAL BOARD AND THE BOARD OF NURSING, AS APPROPRIATE.
4729-9-01 Definitions. [Effective 01/01/01]
(A) "Dangerous drug," as defined in
section 4729.01 of the Revised Code, means any drug or drug product whose
commercial package bears a label containing the symbol "Rx only", the
legend "Caution: Federal Law
Prohibits Dispensing Without Prescription" or "Caution: Federal Law Restricts This Drug To Use By Or
On The Order Of A Licensed Veterinarian", or any similar restrictive
statement.
(B) A dangerous drug is adulterated if beyond the
expiration date as stated by the manufacturer, packer, or distributor in its
labeling or if it is not stored or dispensed according to the requirement of
the federal act as indicated in the product labeling.
(C) "Psychiatric outpatient facility"
means a facility where psychiatric evaluation and treatment is provided on an
outpatient basis.
(D) As used in Chapters 3719. and 4729. of the
Revised Code, "registered" and "licensed" mean that an
individual or facility has met the initial qualifications for registration and
licensure with the state board of pharmacy and, if they are still actively
practicing pharmacy or distributing drugs, have complied with annual renewal
procedures, including payment of applicable fees.
(E) "Revoke", as used in Chapters 3719.
and 4729. of the Revised Code, means to take action against a license which
renders RENDERING such license void and such license may not be
reissued. "Revoke" is an
action which THAT is permanent against the license and
licensee.
(F) "Suspend", as used in Chapters
3719. and 4729. of the Revised Code, means to take action against a license which
renders RENDERING such license without force and effect for a
period of time as determined by the state board of pharmacy. The board may require that an individual
whose license has been suspended may not be employed by or work in a facility
licensed by the state board of pharmacy to possess or distribute dangerous
drugs during such period of suspension.
(G) "Place on probation", as used in
Chapter 4729. of the Revised Code, means to take action against a license which
suspends SUSPENDING SOME OR ALL OF the sanctions imposed by the state
board of pharmacy during a period of good behavior for a AGAINST
THAT LICENSE. THE TERMS OF
THE PROBATION SHALL STATE THE period of time and under such COVERED
BY THE PROBATION AND MAY INCLUDE OTHER conditions as determined by the
state board of pharmacy.
(H) "Refuse to grant or renew", as used
in Chapter 4729. of the Revised Code, means to deny original or continued
licensure for a period of at least twelve months. After twelve months or such period of time as
the individual board order may require, a pharmacist, a pharmacy intern, a
terminal distributor of dangerous drugs, a wholesale distributor of dangerous
drugs, a wholesaler of controlled substances, a manufacturer of controlled
substances, or an individual or facility who desires to attain such status by
licensure, and whose license the state board of pharmacy has refused to grant
or renew, may make application to the board for issuance of a new license. A pharmacist, or an individual who desires to
attain such status by licensure, whose license the state board of pharmacy has
refused to grant or renew must meet any requirements established by the board
or must pass any examination required by the board.
(I) "Campus", as used to describe a
type of terminal distributor of dangerous drugs license issued pursuant to
division (E) of section 4729.51 of the Revised Code, means an establishment or
place consisting of multiple buildings where dangerous drugs are stored that
are located on a contiguous plot of land.
All such buildings and stocks of dangerous drugs shall be under common
ownership and control.
(J) "Certified diabetes educator", as
used in Chapters 3719. and 4729. of the Revised Code, means a person who has
been certified to conduct diabetes education by the "National Certification
Board for Diabetes Educators (NCBDE)".
4729-9-07 Procedure for discontinuing business as a
wholesale or a terminal distributor of dangerous drugs. [Effective 01/01/01]
(A) A wholesale or terminal distributor of
dangerous drugs who plans to discontinue business activities shall file a
written notice with the board of pharmacy.
The written notice shall be submitted to the board of pharmacy in person,
BY VERIFIED FACSIMILE, or by registered or certified mail, return
receipt requested, at least fourteen days in advance of the proposed date of
discontinuing business, UNLESS THE BOARD WAIVES THIS TIME
LIMITATION IN INDIVIDUAL INSTANCES.
This notice shall include the following information:
(1) The name, address, and wholesale or terminal
distributor of dangerous drugs number of the registrant discontinuing business;.
(2) The name, address, and wholesale or terminal
distributor of dangerous drugs number to whom the dangerous drugs will be
transferred;.
(3) The name and address of the SECURED
location at which WHERE the records of purchase and
dispensing will be kept in accordance with section 4729.37 of the Revised Code;
and. THE STORAGE OF
DISPENSING RECORDS MUST COMPLY WITH THE CONFIDENTIALITY REQUIREMENTS OF RULE
4729-5-29 OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE.
(4) The proposed date of discontinuing business.
(B) Unless the registrant is informed by the
executive director before the proposed date of discontinuing business that the
transfer of dangerous drugs and records may not occur, the registrant discontinuing
business may transfer the dangerous drugs and records in accordance with the
following:
(1) On the date of discontinuing business, a
complete inventory of all controlled substances being transferred, or disposed
of according to rule 4729-9-06 of the Administrative Code, shall be made. The inventory shall list the name and
quantity of all controlled substances transferred or disposed of.
(2) This inventory shall serve as the final
inventory of the registrant discontinuing business and the initial inventory of
the registrant to whom the controlled substances are being transferred. A copy of the inventory shall be included in
the records of each registrant involved in the transfer.
(C) Upon discontinuing business, the registrant
shall return to the board of pharmacy, in person or by registered or certified
mail, return receipt requested, the wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs
license or the terminal distributor of dangerous drugs license for
cancellation.
4729-9-11 Security and
control of dangerous drugs. [Effective
01/01/01]
A pharmacist, prescriber, or responsible person pursuant
to paragraph (C) of rule 4729-13-01 or paragraph (C) of rule 4729-14-01 of the
Administrative Code, who has signed as being responsible for a terminal distributor
of dangerous drugs license, shall provide "supervision and control"
of dangerous drugs as required in division (B) of section 4729.55 of the
Revised Code, and "adequate safeguards" to assure that dangerous
drugs are being distributed in accordance with all state and federal laws as
required in section 4729.55 of the Revised Code, by the following procedures:
(A) In a pharmacy.
(1) Personal supervision by a
pharmacist of the dangerous drugs at all times to deter and detect theft or
diversion; except,
(2) Whenever personal supervision
of the dangerous drugs is not provided by a pharmacist, physical or electronic
security of the dangerous drugs must be provided according to the following
requirements:
(a) The prescription department
or stock of dangerous drugs must be secured by either a physical barrier with
suitable locks and/or an electronic barrier to detect entry at a time the
pharmacist is not present. Such a
barrier, before being put into use, must be approved by the state board of pharmacy.
(b) The prescription department
must contain all dangerous drugs, exempt narcotics, hypodermics, poisons, and
every other item or product which THAT requires the personal supervision or sale by a
pharmacist.
(c) No item, product, record, or
equipment which THAT must be accessible to anyone other than a
pharmacist may be stored in the prescription department.
(d) Only EXCEPT
AS PROVIDED IN RULE 4729-17-03 OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE, ONLY
a pharmacist may have access to the prescription department or stock of
dangerous drugs or assume responsibility for the security of dangerous drugs,
exempt narcotics, hypodermics, poisons, and any other item or product which THAT requires the personal supervision or sale by a
pharmacist.
(e) No prescription, dangerous
drug, exempt narcotic, hypodermic, nor any other item or product which THAT requires the personal supervision or sale by a
pharmacist may be sold, given away, or disposed of at any time the prescription
department is closed.
(f) New prescriptions
received from the patient or by mail, or refill prescription orders received
from the patient or by phone or by mail, may be dropped into the
prescription department by slot DEPOSITED INTO A SECURED AREA WITHIN
THE BUILDING WHERE THE PHARMACY IS LOCATED when a pharmacist is not
present. ONLY A PHARMACIST MAY HAVE
ACCESS TO THIS SECURED AREA.
(g) Notice to the public of
operating hours of the prescription department must be posted.
(3) Areas designated for the
dispensing, compounding, and storage of dangerous drugs shall meet the security
requirements in rule 4729-9-05 of the Administrative Code. No person may be within the physical confines
of the area designated for the dispensing, compounding, and storage of
dangerous drugs unless under the personal supervision of a pharmacist.
(B) In other terminal
distributors of dangerous drugs, including but not limited to, emergency
medical services pursuant to division (C) of section 4729.54 of the Revised
Code, first-aid departments pursuant to rule 4729-9-04 of the Administrative
Code, approved laboratories pursuant to paragraph (A) of rule 4729-13-01 of the
Administrative Code, and animal shelters pursuant to paragraph (A) of rule
4729-14-01 of the Administrative Code, dangerous drugs must be stored in an
area secured by either a physical barrier with suitable locks and/or an
electronic barrier to deter and detect unauthorized access.
(C) A pharmacist, prescriber, or
responsible person for a terminal distributor of dangerous drugs license
pursuant to paragraph (C) of rule 4729-13-01 or paragraph (C) of rule
4729-14-01 of the Administrative Code who has signed as being responsible for a
terminal distributor of dangerous drugs license is responsible to monitor for
suspicious orders, unusual usage, or questionable disposition of dangerous
drugs.
4729-29-01 Reasonable attempt to contact and confer. [Effective 06/01/01]
As
used in DIVISION (B) OF section 4729.39
of the Revised Code, a “reasonable attempt to contact and confer” shall be
deemed to have occurred if the pharmacist provides the physician with
notification of the intended action to be taken pursuant to the consult
agreement and provides the physician with the opportunity to respond in a
timely manner. Such notification may
include, but is not limited to, one of the following methods:
(A) Personally
meeting with the physician;
(B) Telephone discussion with the
physician;
(C) Facsimile in a manner that
confirms delivery;
(D) Electronic mail that confirms
delivery;
(E) Any other method in writing
that reaches the physician in a timely manner; or
(F) Any other method of
notification as outlined in the consult agreement between the pharmacist and
physician that might reasonably be expected to allow for the notification of
the physician prior to the implementation of the intended action.
4729-29-03 Records. [Effective 06/01/01]
As
required by section 4729.39 of the Revised Code, all consult agreements and the
records of actions taken pursuant to such consult agreements shall be in writing. The pharmacist THESE RECORDS
shall maintain these records BE MAINTAINED in such a manner that they are readily retrievable for at least
three years from the date of the last action taken under the consult. Such consult agreements shall be considered
confidential patient records and are therefore subject to the requirements of
rule 4729-5-29 of the Administrative Code.
4729-29-05 Signatures required on a consult agreement. [Effective 07/01/01] (Rule RESCINDED due to duplication of ORC language)
To be effective, a consult agreement must bear the
signatures of one patient or caregiver, one physician, and one pharmacist. The consult agreement must define the
diagnosis or diagnoses that affect the drug therapy that is covered by the
agreement. Where there is a group of
physicians or pharmacists who may be caring for the patient, the consult
agreement shall be signed by the primary physician and the primary
pharmacist. In this case, the consult
agreement shall designate one other pharmacist who may be covering for the
primary pharmacist. This designation of
an alternate pharmacist for coverage purposes must be made prior to the consult
agreement receiving the signature of the patient or the patient's caregiver.
4729-29-06 INSTITUTIONAL POLICY FOR CONSULT
AGREEMENTS. [Effective 06/01/01]
AN
INSTITUTIONAL POLICY FOR CONSULT AGREEMENTS DEVELOPED PURSUANT TO DIVISION (C)
OF SECTION 4729.39 OF THE REVISED CODE MUST INCLUDE AT LEAST THE
FOLLOWING CRITERIA:
(A) THE APPROPRIATE
INSTITUTIONAL CREDENTIALING OR PRIVILEGING PROCEDURES FOR EACH INDIVIDUAL
PHARMACIST PRIOR TO THE PHARMACIST ACTING UNDER ANY CONSULT AGREEMENT;
(B) THE CREDENTIALING
OR PRIVILEGING PROCEDURES THAT DELINEATE AN INDIVIDUAL PHARMACIST’S SCOPE OF
PRIVILEGES WHEN ACTING UNDER A CONSULT AGREEMENT;
(C)
AN APPROPRIATE QUALITY ASSURANCE MECHANISM TO ENSURE THAT PHARMACISTS
WHO ACT UNDER A CONSULT AGREEMENT DO SO ONLY WITHIN THE SCOPE OF PRIVILEGES
GRANTED;
(D) A WRITTEN
DESCRIPTION FOR EACH OF THE FOLLOWING:
(1) THE MECHANISM TO
BE USED FOR COVERAGE WHEN THE CONSULT AGREEMENT PHARMACIST OR PHYSICIAN IS NOT
PHYSICALLY PRESENT;
(2) HOW THE CONSULT
AGREEMENT WILL BE MADE IN WRITING;
(3) HOW THE CONSULT
AGREEMENT SHALL BE COMMUNICATED TO THE PATIENT OR LEGAL GUARDIAN;
(4) HOW THE
PHARMACIST SHALL DOCUMENT EACH ACTION TAKEN UNDER THE CONSULT AGREEMENT;
(5) THE METHODS TO BE
USED FOR THE REQUIRED COMMUNICATION BETWEEN A PHARMACIST AND PHYSICIAN;
(6) THE APPROPRIATE
METHODS FOR TERMINATING A CONSULT AGREEMENT.
4729-29-07 BOARD REVIEW OF THE INSTITUTIONAL POLICY
FOR CONSULT AGREEMENTS.
[Effective 06/01/01]
AN
INSTITUTIONAL POLICY FOR CONSULT AGREEMENTS DEVELOPED PURSUANT TO DIVISION (C)
OF SECTION 4729.39 OF THE REVISED CODE SHALL BE SUBJECT TO REVIEW
BY THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY AS FOLLOWS:
(A) UPON THE REQUEST
OF THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY, A HOSPITAL SHALL IMMEDIATELY MAKE AVAILABLE ITS
POLICY FOR CONSULT AGREEMENTS. THE STATE
BOARD OF PHARMACY, AFTER REVIEW, MAY APPROVE THE POLICY OR RETURN IT TO THE
HOSPITAL FOR REVISION WITHOUT APPROVAL.
(B) EACH
LONG-TERM-CARE FACILITY’S POLICY FOR CONSULT AGREEMENTS SHALL BE SUBMITTED TO
THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY FOR REVIEW PRIOR TO IMPLEMENTATION. THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY SHALL APPROVE THE
POLICY ONLY AFTER THE BOARD IS SATISFIED THAT THE POLICY COMPLIES WITH ALL
APPROPRIATE LAWS AND RULES. ANY
SUBSEQUENT REVISIONS TO THE POLICY, AFTER THE INITIAL APPROVAL, MUST BE
SUBMITTED TO THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY AND APPROVED PRIOR TO IMPLEMENTATION.
(C) IF A POLICY FOR
CONSULT AGREEMENTS HAS BEEN RETURNED FOR REVISION WITHOUT APPROVAL TO A
HOSPITAL OR LONG-TERM-CARE FACILITY BY THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY, SUCH
POLICY MAY NOT BE IMPLEMENTED UNTIL IT HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE BOARD.
(D) POLICIES FOR
CONSULT AGREEMENTS THAT ARE REQUESTED BY, OR THAT ARE REQUIRED TO BE SUBMITTED
TO, THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY MAY BE REVIEWED WITH THE STATE MEDICAL BOARD,
AS APPROPRIATE.
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